Better fuel economy | Driving under Adverse conditions | Driving Safety tips
Drive Safely And Judiciously. Remember: Safety First.
- Depress clutch pedal fully before shifting gears. This will ensure longer synchrocone life.
- For smooth starting of vehicle without jerks, synchronise release of clutch pedal with pressing of accelerator pedal.
- Start the vehicle in first gear only.
- Change gear at appropriate speed and do not lug the engine by shifting to higher gear too early at low speeds.
| » You have better fuel economy by practising the following rules |
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Drive Sensibly |
Aggressive driving (speeding, rapid acceleration and braking) shall cause wastage of fuel, it can lower your mileage by 33% on highway & by 23% around city limits. |
| Fuel Economy Benefits |
23-33% |
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Observe the Speed Limit |
While each vehicle reaches its optimal fuel economy at a different speed (or range of speeds), fuel mileage usually decreases rapidly at speeds above 90 Kmph |
| Fuel Economy Speeds are |
Gear |
Indica (Diesel) |
Indica (Petrol) |
Sumo |
Safari |
1st to 2nd |
15 |
10 |
20 |
25 |
2nd to 3rd |
25 |
20 |
35 |
40 |
| 3rd to 4th |
40 |
30 |
60 |
65 |
| 4th to 5th |
60 |
40 |
80 |
95 |
| Fuel Economy Benefits |
7-23% |
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Remove Excess Weight |
Avoid keeping unnecessary items in your vehicle, especially heavy ones. An extra 45 kgs in your vehicle could reduce your fuel average by upto 2%. The reduction is based on the percentage of extra weight relative to the vehicle’s weight and affects smaller vehicles more than larger ones. |
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Avoid Excessive ldling |
Idling gets 0 Kms per litre. Cars with larger engines (i.e have higher CC) typically waste more fuel at idle than do cars with smaller engines |
Follow the Recommended Maintenance |
A vehicle that is well maintained means it will operate with greater efficiency. This not only improves your overall vehicle performance, but it will improve your fuel economy as well. Fouled spark plugs, a dirty air filter or clogged fuel filter will all affect your fuel economy. It is oberved that replacing a clogged air filter can increase your mileage by 10 percent, while replacing an oxygen sensor could result in an improvement as high as 40 percent. |
| Fuel Economy Benefits |
10-40% |
|
Keep Your Tyres Properly Inflated |
Underinflated tires require more energy to roll, which translates into more frequent fill-ups. You can improve your fuel economy by about 3.3 percent if you keep your tyres inflated properly, The psi number noted on the sidewall of your tyres is the maximum pressure of the tyre and is not the proper inflation level for your car. |
| Fuel Economy Benefits |
3.3% |
|
Use the Highest Gear Possible |
Cars are designed to start in the lowest gear possible because that's where they have the most power, but that power translates to an increase in fuel consumption. To improve your fuel economy, drive in the highest gear possible when you are cruising at a steady speed, such as on the highway. |
Avoid riding Clutch pedal: |
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Avoid driving with your foot resting on the clutch pedal as it may cause clutch slippage, resulting in more fuel consumption and premature wearing of the clutch. Your car has a withdrawal design and maximum torque gets transmitted when the pedal is fully released. |
Think Clean |
Keeping your car washed and waxed improves aerodynamics and therefore affects fuel economy. There is a 7% improvement in fuel economy. |
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Think Before You Ventilate |
Running your air conditioner does cause your vehicle to consume more fuel, but driving with your windows rolled down can be even worse due to the increase of drag on the vehicle. If you are driving slowly, such as around town or in city traffic, then you are better off leaving your windows open, if at all possible. For highway driving, roll up the windows and turn the air conditioning on. |
Combine Your Errands |
A little planning can make a big difference in fuel economy. When your engine is cold, it uses more fuel than when it is warm. Combining errands can improve your fuel mileage because your engine will be warm for more of the trip. It might also mean you travel less total miles. Several short trips each beginning with a cold start can use twice as much fuel as a single, longer trip that covers the same distance. |
| » Driving under Adverse conditions |
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Avoid driving through water:
- Never venture to drive through water when it flows above the stone guard or above the tyre centerline.
- The engine may get seriously damaged if attempts are made to cross through deep water.
- If at all the situation demands that you have to drive through water even at great risk then,
- Keep the engine in fast idling and crawl in low gear.
- After driving through water apply the brakes several times to dry the
liners and to regain original braking.
- Check the engine and transaxle for any water ingress.
Do not attempt to start the engine if the car gets flooded due to water |

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- Tow the car to a safe place.
- Take the car to the nearest Authorized Service outlet to check for entry of water in the engine.
- Lubricants in the engine and transaxle need to be changed in case of water entry
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Driving on a Rainy Day |

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- Check wiper blades for proper functioning
- Check brakes, steering and windows.
- Check tyres for wear and tyre pressure. Worn out tyres are unsafe on wet roads
- Avoid harsh braking and sharp turns. It may cause loss of steering control and lead to the car skidding.
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- For slowing down, shift to lower gears and apply brakes gently
- Keep lights on if visibility is poor
- Use heater and demister if required to clear off mist on the windshield
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Night Driving |

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- Dip the head lamp for oncoming traffic during night driving
- Maintain a speed such that you can stop within illuminated distance of the head lamps
- Use head lamp main / dip beam to alert other users on turns / cross roads, etc
- Use side indicators to indicate lane change or turning
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- Put on hazard warning switch in case of hazardous parking or if your car is unable to warn passing traffic. Put on the fog lamps (for Delux version) if required.
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Climbing Sharp Gradients |

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- Select the lower gear and start off smoothly. Apply power gently so there is no loss of traction by over-revving of the engine.
- Choose as smooth a slope as possible and select the appropriate gear so that gear changing in the middle of climb is not required
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Changing gears in the middle of the climb can cause loss of momentum and engine stalling. Shifting to lower gear has to be done cautiously to avoid loss of traction.
- Under no conditions should the vehicle be moved diagonally across a hill. The danger is in loss of traction and sideways slippage, possibly resulting in tipping over. If unavoidable, choose as mild an angle as possible and keep the vehicle moving.
- If the wheels starts to slip within few feet of the end of the climb, motion can be maintained by swinging the steered wheels left and right, thereby providing increased grip.
- If the vehicle stalls or losses headway while climbing a steep hill, make a quick shift to reverse and allow the vehicle to move back with the control of engine compression.
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Descending Sharp Gradients |

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- Select the lower gear and depending on the severity of the gradient, shift into appropriate gear. Use engine braking judiciously without over revving the engine.
- Brake application under such situations should be done very smoothly to avoid loss of control.
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- Select appropriate gear so that gear changing or clutch disengagement is not involved while descending the gradient.
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Towing the Vehicle |

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- For towing a car, the best way is to use a cracker
- Alternatively use a rigid tow bar
- Avoid using a flexible cable or rope as your car may crash into the car towing your car when it stops suddenly
- Switch “on” the hazard warning signals of both the cars to warn other road users
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- Where possible, keep the engine idling so that power steering assistance and brake vaccum are available
- Limit the speed to 20 - 30 kmph
- In case of brake failure, use the parking brake to control the car
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Rear Tow Hook |

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- Boltable tow hook is provided in the toolkit
- Remove cover on rear bumper
- Bolt the tow hook (ensure proper fitment)
- Whenever tow hook is not required unscrew the tow hook and keep it in toolkit
- Press the cover to close the hole for tow hook in rear bumper
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| » Driving Safety tips |
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Avoid high speed and shortcuts
Higher speeds narrow down the driver's visual image and eventually make it difficult to anticipate any hazards and may result in loss of control. Drive safely and judiciously. Keep a safe distance from other vehicles to avoid braking suddenly. Avoid shortcuts which may be congested and sometimes end up in taking longer time.
Seat Belt
Seat belts are life saving equipment and their use reduces the chance of injury and severity of injury in case of an accident. It is strongly recommended that all the car occupants should always wear seat belt, while car is in motion.
Warning
If the vehicle is fitted with air bags, the air bag is a supplementary restraint system and can only provide intended protection when the seat belts are worn.
Influence of Alcohol
Avoid driving under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Alcohol and drugs will severely impair your control on the vehicle and increase the risk of injury to yourself and others.
Non use of mobile phones
Avoid using mobile phones while driving a car. This could divert your attention from road and result into an accident.
Fatigue ‘Rest Revive Survive’
Do not attempt driving when you feel tired or sleepy. Long distance driving can tire you very much and fatigue can dull your reflexes and judgement. Take a break and get refreshed at intervals.
Advance Warning triangle
There is an advance warning triangle provided along with your vehicle. In case there is a breakdown and the vehicle is parked at the side of road, then the triangle is to be kept as the instructions given below.

- Remove advance warning triangle from case and assemble.
- Place the triangle on the road behind the vehicle when it is stranded on the road. The triangle must be at least 50 meters behind the vehicle in the same lane of traffic.
- Increase the distance to 150 meters on the highway or if a bad turn / hill top obscures the view.
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